Under-Construction vs Ready-to-Move

FactorUnder-ConstructionReady-to-Move
Price10–25% lower entryHigher — market price
GST5% applicable0% with OC
OccupationWait 2–5 yearsImmediate
EMI burdenPre-EMI during construction; double if rentingFull EMI — no rent burden
RiskDelay, default, spec changesWhat you see is what you get
RERA protectionFull RERA appliesPost-possession only

RERA Rights for Under-Construction Buyers

Your RERA Rights
  • Builder must register project with state RERA before selling any unit
  • 70% of all buyer collections held in dedicated escrow account
  • Builder must honour RERA-registered possession date
  • Delay: claim interest at SBI MCLR+2% or full refund with interest
  • Carpet area shortfall at possession: proportional price refund
  • 5-year structural defect liability from possession

Frequently Asked Questions

An under-construction property is purchased before construction is complete. Buyers pay in stages — linked to milestones (CLP) or schedule (TLP). It is typically 10–25% cheaper than ready-to-move. Under RERA, 70% of funds must be in escrow and builders must deliver by the registered date.
Much safer since RERA 2016 — escrow accounts protect funds, delivery dates are registered and enforceable, and delays attract compensatory interest. Key variable is builder quality: buy from builders with proven on-time delivery records and clean RERA histories.
5% GST applies on under-construction property payments. For affordable housing (carpet area up to 60 sq m in metros, value up to ₹45 lakh) it is 1%. Ready-to-move properties with Occupancy Certificate are exempt from GST — factor this into total cost comparison.
Yes. Banks give home loans for RERA-registered under-construction projects, disbursed in tranches matching the construction-linked payment plan. Pre-EMI (interest only on disbursed amount) is paid during construction. Full EMI starts after complete disbursement or possession.
CLP (Construction-Linked Plan) ties payments to actual construction milestones — foundation, slabs, finishing, possession. You pay only when verified construction stages are complete. This is the safest payment structure — always prefer CLP over time-linked plans.
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